Country information

Colombia

Area

1.141.748 km²

Capital

Bogotá

Government

Gustavo Petro Urrego

Population

52,29 million

Enlaces útiles Embajada de Colombia en Berlin Embajada de Alemania en Bogotá Procolombia en Frankfurt a.M.

Contact

Marcela Melo

Regional Manager Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela

m.melo@lateinamerikaverein.de

+49 (0) 40 413 43 151

Economic data

Basic data 2023 2024 2025
GDP growth in % 0,61 2,0 2,6
Export in billion US$ 49,5 36,6 50,2
Import in billion US$ 62,8 44,1 70,4
Key interest rate in % 13,0 9,5 9,25
Inflation rate in % 11,73 6,7 5,1
Exchange rate US$/COP 4323 3913 4051
HDI (Human Development Index) 0,75 - -

Foreign Trade

Import products: Machinery (Electrical), Vehicles, Minerals
Import partner: USA, China

Export products: Crude Petroleum, Coal Briquettes
Export partner: USA, China

Notes

P = Prediction
Update: 20.08.2026
Sources: UNDP, Worldbank, Banco Central de la República de Colombia, IWF, Exchange Rates UK, CEPAL, OEC, The Global Economy

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